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Julio A. Lacarte served on the Appellate Body from
1995 to 2001. Born in Uruguay in 1918, he was a career diplomat who
has been involved with the GATT/WTO trading system since its creation
more than 50 years ago and has participated in all eight rounds of Multilateral
Trade Negotiations under the GATT.
Mr. Lacarte served as the Deputy Executive Secretary of
the GATT in 1947-1948. He returned to the GATT as Uruguay's Permanent
Representative in 1961-1966 and 1982-1992, during which periods he served
as Chairman of the Council, the Contracting Parties, several dispute
settlement panels, and the Uruguay Round Negotiating Groups on dispute
settlement and institutional questions. Mr. Lacarte has
also served as the Deputy Director of the International Trade and Balance-of-Payments
Division of the United Nations and as the Director of Economic Cooperation
among Developing Countries of the United Nations Conference on Trade
and Development (UNCTAD). He has also been Uruguay's Ambassador to several
countries, including the European Communities, India, Japan, the United
States and Thailand.
In his academic career, Mr. Lacarte has been Professor at
the International Association of Comparative Law and at Strasbourg University.
He has written several publications, including a recently published
book covering all the subject-matter of the Uruguay Round from its inception
to the Marrakesh Final Act.