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Students in Uganda. Photo by
Helena Martinsen, 2003.
The
Global Humanitarian Studies Index
was created by the Program on Humanitarian Affairs at
Columbia University's School of International and Public Affairs as an
information hub to link students, faculty, research centers, and
institutions which are committed to the evolution of humanitarian
studies. While focusing on humanitarianism we also hope the site will
benefit those in our partner fields such as human rights, development,
conflict resolution, security, international organizations, and more.
What is humanitarian studies?
The
common mission of humanitarian studies programs is to prepare students
to assess the needs of people affected by natural and man-made disasters
and manage appropriate and effective interventions to save and improve
lives in cooperation with the surviving community. The humanitarian
field includes everything from medicine, water engineering,
epidemiology, program management, and fundraising.
Who benefits from humanitarian
assistance?
Examples of the types of
people who most benefit from the work
of humanitarians could be survivors of a flood in Bangladesh who receive
and manage emergency shelter; survivors of a forest fire in California
who are helped to rebuild their homes; survivors of famine in Sudan who
receive and provide therapeutic nutritional assistance; or refugees
fleeing war in Nepal who participate in emergency health interventions.
Your very own humanitarian rolodex
Within the Global Humanitarian Studies
Index prospective
students may search for an institution in their preferred region of the
world with a humanitarian specialty they wish to acquire. Current
students may choose to contact experts at partner institutions for
research on a specific topic or invite them to speak. Most importantly,
the humanitarian academic community can bridge communication gaps, build
partnerships, and thereby encourage the advancement and greater success
of field programs that save and improve the lives of people surviving
disasters.
What kind of humanitarian studies
programs are offered?
Professional
training on humanitarian assistance has grown widely in graduate schools
in the developed world, though it remains a new, experimental
specialization for some.
Columbia University offers humanitarian coursework within a two-year
Master of International Affairs as part of the Program on Humanitarian
Affairs or a focus on Forced Migration and Health within a two-year
Master of Public Health. Coalitions such as the Network of Humanitarian
Assistance (NOHA) in Europe and the Inter-University Initiative (IUI) in
the greater Boston area have risen to unite training efforts and provide
these programs the strength to become autonomous degree-granting
departments, rather than merely a collection of classes within a broader
department.
Outside of the developed world, training in humanitarian issues tends to
belong to a more general department. For example, at Makarere University
in Kampala, Uganda, studying agriculture or health is inherently related
due to the crises in the region it is studied in, thus the need for
titular specialization is not necessary. Institutions like Karachi
University have pursued research on related issues such as conflict
resolution.
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